Differences between Islam political system and Democracy

DOI:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15340501

Abstract

Islam is a worldwide political system which is complete and has the privileges of both worlds, it has explanations for each and every part of live, while democracy is only a governmental system, in Islmam political system every individual is directly involved in governance and can participate in decision-making. The leader is both politically and religiously authoritative, the ruler serves for life as long as he upholds justice and adheres to Islamic law. While in democracy the government is based on the people's will, and laws can be changed according to public demand. The leadership structure is weaker, as public pressure can lead to frequent changes in governance.

This study is important for world government leaders and political parties, as they are responsible for their people and really striving for stability, this study let them know what do follow and what type of regime to go with.

The aim of this study is to let the world (Muslims and non-Muslims) know the real structure of Islam political system, and make them accept the completeness and courtesy of Islam over democracy.

I have conducted this study library based, I have utilized from pertinent books and scholars’ views and have my own views as well.

Finally, I have come up with the result that; Islamic Sharia is complete and correct not only political but also social, economic, legal and moral system, which has explanation for each and every part of life, while democracy only refers to governance system, in Islam the ruler is Allah (swt) while in democracy publics rule,

Every individual is directly involved in governance while in democracy People participate indirectly through elected representatives. The leadership structure is weaker, as public pressure can lead to frequent changes in governance.